[HemlockProgrammer Back to Table of Contents] [[PageOutline]] = 11. Logical Key-Events = == 11.1. Introduction == Some primitives such as prompt-for-key (page 50) and commands such as Emacs query replace read key-events directly from the keyboard instead of using the command interpreter. To encourage consistency between these commands and to make them portable and easy to customize, there is a mechanism for defininglogical key-events. A logical key-event is a keyword which stands for some set of key-events. The system globally interprets these key-events as indicators a particular action. For example, the :help logical key-event represents the set of key-events that request help in a given Hemlock implementation. This mapping is a many-to-many mapping, not one-to-one, so a given logical key-event may have multiple corresponding actual key-events. Also, any key-event may represent different logical key-events. == 11.2. Logical Key-Event Functions ==#LogicalKeyEventFunctions `*logical-key-event-names*` [Variable] This variable holds a string-table mapping all logical key-event names to the keyword identifying the logical key-event. `define-logical-key-event` string-name documentation [Function] This function defines a new logical key-event with name string-name. Logical key-event operations take logical key-events arguments as a keyword whose name is string-name uppercased with spaces replaced by hyphens. Documentation describes the action indicated by the logical key-event. `logical-key-event-key-events` keyword [Function] This function returns the list of key-events representing the logical key-event keyword. `logical-key-event-name` keyword [Function][[BR]] `logical-key-event-documentation` keyword [Function][[BR]] These functions return the string name and documentation given to define-logical-key-event for logical key-event keyword. `logical-key-event-p` key-event keyword [Function] This function returns t if key-event is the logical key-event keyword. This is setf-able establishing or disestablishing key-events as particular logical key-events. It is a error for keyword to be an undefined logical key-event. == 11.3. System Defined Logical Key-Events ==#SystemDefinedLogicalKeyEvents There are many default logical key-events, some of which are used by functions documented in this manual. If a command wants to read a single key-event command that fits one of these descriptions then the key-event read should be compared to the corresponding logical key-event instead of explicitly mentioning the particular key-event in the code. In many cases you can use the command-case (page 48) macro. It makes logical key-events easy to use and takes care of prompting and displaying help messages. * :abort Indicates the prompter should terminate its activity without performing any closing actions of convenience, for example. * :yes Indicates the prompter should take the action under consideration. * :no Indicates the prompter should NOT take the action under consideration. * :do-all Indicates the prompter should repeat the action under consideration as many times as possible. * :do-once Indicates the prompter should execute the action under consideration once and then exit. * :help Indicates the prompter should display some help information. * :confirm Indicates the prompter should take any input provided or use the default if the user entered nothing. * :quote Indicates the prompter should take the following key-event as itself without any sort of command interpretation. * :keep Indicates the prompter should preserve something. * :y Indicates a short positive response * :n Indicates a short negative response Define a new logical key-event whenever: 1. The key-event concerned represents a general class of actions, and several commands may want to take a similar action of this type. 2. The exact key-event a command implementor chooses may generate violent taste disputes among users, and then the users can trivially change the command in their init files. 3. You are using `command-case` which prevents implementors from specifying non-standard characters for dispatching in otherwise possibly portable code, and you can define and set the logical key-event in a site dependent file where you can mention implementation dependent characters. [HemlockProgrammer Back to Table of Contents]